What to Do After a Wrong Transaction: Filing a Complaint for Fraud Transaction

wrong transaction

In today’s digital age, financial transactions are just a tap away. But with ease comes risk—and wrong or fraudulent transactions are more common than ever. Whether you’ve accidentally sent money to the wrong person or fallen victim to a scam, it’s crucial to act quickly and know your rights. Here’s everything you need to know about how to deal with a wrong transaction and how to file a complaint for a fraud transaction effectively.


Understanding a Wrong Transaction

A wrong transaction refers to an unintentional money transfer. This might happen if you enter the wrong UPI ID, select the wrong beneficiary from your contact list, or mistakenly transfer funds to a business instead of a friend. The moment you realize this, time becomes your biggest ally. The sooner you act, the better your chances of recovery.

Common Scenarios of Wrong Transactions:

  • Sending money to the wrong UPI address
  • Transferring funds to a saved contact with outdated bank details
  • Payment to the wrong merchant or QR code
  • Entering an incorrect IFSC or account number during NEFT/RTGS

What Is a Fraud Transaction?

A fraud transaction, unlike a simple mistake, is where your money is stolen—either via phishing, OTP scams, cloned apps, or unauthorized card usage. These are serious criminal offenses and must be reported not just to your bank but also to law enforcement or cybercrime units.

Red Flags for Fraud:

  • SMS/call from fake bank representatives
  • Fake job links asking for processing fees
  • Phishing emails requesting account verification
  • Unfamiliar charges on your bank or credit card statement

Immediate Steps to Take

  1. Inform Your Bank Instantly
    Call your bank’s customer service or use their mobile app to report the issue. Most banks have a dedicated dispute resolution or grievance redressal team.
  2. Use the UPI or Bank Platform to Raise a Dispute
    If the transfer was done via apps like PhonePe, Google Pay, or Paytm, go to transaction history → select the payment → click “Raise an issue”.
  3. File a Complaint with NPCI
    Visit https://www.npci.org.in/ and fill out the UPI complaint form if your payment was through UPI and your bank isn’t resolving it.
  4. Register a Complaint at Cyber Crime Portal
    Go to https://cybercrime.gov.in/ and lodge a complaint under financial frauds.
  5. File an FIR (if needed)
    In serious fraud cases, especially if the amount is significant, file an FIR at your nearest police station.

How to File a Complaint for Fraud Transaction

When dealing with a complaint for fraud transaction, documentation is key. Make sure to include:

  • Transaction ID and time
  • Screenshots of the transaction and chats (if any)
  • Bank statement showing the debit
  • A written explanation of what happened

Submit these documents to your bank, or if online, scan and upload them to the cybercrime portal. Always save the complaint reference number for follow-up.


Can You Get Your Money Back?

Yes, it’s possible—but not guaranteed. If it’s a genuine mistake and the recipient is cooperative, banks can reverse the transaction. For UPI transfers, if the wrong recipient refuses, legal action might be needed. In fraud cases, if reported within 3 days, banks are often liable to reimburse under RBI guidelines.


Tips to Avoid Future Transaction Errors

  • Double-check UPI IDs and account numbers before confirming payment
  • Don’t share OTPs, PINs, or passwords with anyone—even if they claim to be from your bank
  • Enable app notifications for all transactions
  • Use strong passwords and change them periodically
  • Don’t click on suspicious links or download unknown apps

Final Thoughts

Whether it’s a wrong transaction or a full-fledged scam, fast action and awareness can save your hard-earned money. Always report incidents immediately and maintain a written trail of your complaint. Technology may not be foolproof, but being alert can go a long way in safeguarding your finances.